The RESEARCH , TRAINING
CUM PRODUCTION CENTER OPENED on
22 NOV 2009/production
started on 14 Jan 2010
Bio-Technology, the most modern way of life is nothing but tapping
the age- old technology which was followed by our ancestors. This
treasure of knowledge which when handled in an appropriate manner
works wonder on earth.
Bio Technology is an
application of biological research techniques to the development
of products that improve human health, animal health and
agriculture. This is also a technological application that uses
biological systems, living organisms or derivatives thereof to
make or modify products or processes for specific use.
Bio technology uses the
biological processes or organisms for the production of materials
and services of benefit to human kind. Biotechnology includes the
use of techniques for the improvement of the characteristics of
economically important plants and animals and for the development
of micro organisms to act on the environment. This technique uses
the living organisms or parts of organisms to produce a variety of
products from medicines to industrial enzymes) to improve plants
and animals or to develop microorganisms to remove toxic from
bodies of water or act as pesticides.
Due to the technological
advances in agriculture, world food production has doubled since
1960. Productivity from agricultural land and water usage has
tripled. But in the coming years, the population is supposed to
rise and the food production cannot keep pace with the growing
population. The disappearance of forests, wetlands and other vital
habitats will accelerate unless agriculture somehow becomes more
productive and less taxing to the environment.
It seems certain that
agricultural biotechnology will play a major role in resolving
this dilemma. Biotechnology can be employed to improve the quality
of seeds and instil in crops resistance to disease, insects and
viruses and control extreme temperature. In addition,
biotechnology can make foods healthier and more nutritious.
Agriculturists should depend less on pesticides but improved
environmental conditions.
In the past, new products were
developed by exploiting natural materials. Antibiotics were
derived from microbes, spices and perfumes from plants and
pharmaceutical agents from plants and other organisms.
Today, the tools of
biotechnology offer new ways to exploit these biological resources
to the maximum benefit of society.
The quality of life on earth is
linked directly to the overall quality of environment.
Environmental biotechnology is not a new field. Composting and
wastewater treatment technologies are familiar examples of old
technologies. However, recent and more advanced research in these
fields now offers opportunities with inclusion of organisms to
make breakthroughs of existing problems.
Different types of organisms
act as biological agents. Microorganisms, primarily bacteria and
fungi are natures original recyclers. Their capability to
transform natural and synthetic chemical into sources of energy
and raw materials for their own growth suggests that expensive
chemical or physical processes might be replaced with biological
processes that are cheap in cost and more environmentally
effective.
Applications of
Bio-Technology
HUMAN HEALTH
FOOD DRINKING
WATER
MEDICINE
ENVIRONMENT
AGRICULTURE
FUEL
ANIMALS,
BIRDS
Old Text:
Earth consists of
108 basic
elements, out of which the human body requires around 56 to 72
elements to remain fit. The filling of these elements for our body
requirements are absorbed through food, water and nature.
Deficiency of any of these elements can cause retardation in our
future lives. Chemical fertilizer content food may destroy many of
these natural elements. A new-born baby fulfils all these elements
within a span of 180 days to 365 days. But birds and animals are
created with 18 to 36 elements hence they take to life within a
few hours after birth because the required elements are extracted
from atmosphere immediately after birth.
Bio Fertilizer
for Agriculture:
Bio fertilizers are carrier
based microbial inoculants containing cells of specific micro
organism mainly bacterium with ability to fix atmospheric nitrogen
or by solubilising plant nutrient and render them available to
crops
-
Bio
fertilizer is known to make a number of positive contributions
in agriculture.
-
Bio-fertilizer
supplement fertilizer supplies for meeting the nutrient needs
of the crop
-
Bio-fertilizers
improve the soil physical properties and soil health in
general
-
Bio-fertilizers
fix the atmospheric nitrogen in the soil continuously on the
root region of the crop.
-
Phosphorus
SOLUBILIZING bacteria can solubilise or mobilize phosphorus in
the soil
-
Bio-fertilizers
also release growth promoting substances and vitamins and help
to maintain soil fertility
-
Bio-fertilizers
improves the soil physical properties and improve the soil
humic acid status
BIO-
MICROBIAL (Bacteria & Its Action)
|
AZOSPIRILLUM
AZOTOBACTER
ACETOBACTER
RHIZOBIUM |
NITROGEN
FIXING |
|
BACILLUS
MEGATERIUM |
PHOSPHATE
SOLUBILIZING
|
|
FARTEURIA
AURENTIA |
POTASH
MOBILIZES |
|
PSEUDOMONAS
FLUORESCENS
TRICHODERMA
VIRIDE
BACILLUS
SUBTILLIS
AMPELLOMYCES
QUISQUALIS |
BIO-CONTROLLERS |
|
BEAUVARIA
BASSIANA
VERTICILLIUM
LACANII
METARHIZIUM
ANISOPLEA
PAECILOMYCES
UMOROSEUREUS
|
BIO-PESTICIDES |
|
PAECILOMYCES
LILACINUS
|
BIO-NEMATICIDE |
Microbiology ,Molecular Biology , Genetic
Engineering , Biochemistry , Stem Cell Culture
immunology,
Medical Biotechnology , Industrial Fermentation and Downstream
Processing
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we can create
Seedless Mango from Banana Plant with in 180 to 196 days
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